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Background
Physical and Mechanical Properties of Alumina Ceramics
Background
Superior
Technical Ceramics has complete in-house capabilities to assist with design,
engineer, tool and manufacture of technical ceramics to customer requirements.
Superior
Technical Ceramics invests in state-of-the-art equipment and in highly skilled,
knowledgeable employees to produce the industry's best components. Through
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Technical Ceramics achieves the control and quality necessary to compete,
cost effectively, worldwide.
Superior
Technical Ceramics can manufacture ceramic components to your specifications
in materials such as:
Physical and Mechanical Properties of Alumina Ceramics
The physical and mechanical properties of alumina ceramics from Superior Technical Ceramics are listed below:
| Property |
ASTM Method |
Designation |
Dense AL-95 |
Dense AL-96 |
Dense AL-98 |
Dense AL-99.5 |
Dense AL-99.8 |
| % Alumina |
- |
% Al2O3 |
94.8 |
96.0 |
97.6 |
99.5 | 99.6 |
| Color |
- |
|
Cream |
White |
White |
Cream - White | Cream |
| Gas/Liquid Permeability |
F134B |
Atm-cc/sec |
None |
None |
None |
None |
None |
| Density |
C 20-97 |
g/cc |
3.65 |
3.68 |
3.83 |
3.90 |
3.91 |
| Hardness |
- |
Mohs Scale |
9 |
9 |
9 |
9 |
9 |
| Water Absorption |
C 20-97 |
% |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Flexural Strength |
F417-87 |
PSI |
45,000 |
48,000 |
60,000 |
55,000 |
50,000 |
| Tensile Strength |
- |
PSI |
20,000 |
19,000 |
22,000 |
25,000 |
25,000 |
| Compressive Strength |
- |
PSI |
300,000 |
330,000 |
350,000 |
375,000 |
375,000 |
| Elastic Modulus |
C848 |
PSI x106 |
44 |
45 |
51 |
54 |
54 |
| Shear Modulus |
C848 |
PSI x106 |
17 |
18 |
20 |
21 |
21 |
| Linear Coefficient of Thermal Expansion: |
C372-96 |
(@25°C-100°C) x10-6/°C |
5.0 |
6.0 |
6.2 |
7.3 |
6.6 |
| - |
(@25°C-300°C) x10-6/°C |
6.6 |
6.8 |
6.7 |
6.4 |
6.9 |
| - |
(@25°C-600°C) x10-6/°C |
7.6 |
7.7 |
7.5 |
7.2 |
7.6 |
| Thermal Conductivity 25°C |
C 408 |
W/m-K |
22 |
23 |
27 |
31 |
30 |
| Maximum Use Temperature (Non Loading) |
- |
°C |
1650 |
1700 |
1700 |
1675 |
1675 |
| - |
°F |
3000 |
3100 |
3100 |
3050 |
3050 |
| Dielectric Strength (1/8" thick) |
D149-97A |
V/mil |
250 |
260 |
270 |
270 |
245 |
| Dielectric Constant @ 1MHz |
D150-98 |
At 25°C |
9.2 |
9.2 |
9.5 |
9.8 |
10.1 |
| Dielectric Constant (@GHz) |
D2520-95 |
At 25°C |
9.0 (@10.6) |
8.8 (@10.4) |
9.7 (@7.0) |
9.7 (@9.9) |
10.0 (@7.3) |
| Dielectric Loss @ 1MHz |
D150-98 |
At 25°C |
0.0003 |
0.0005 |
0.0004 |
0.0001 |
0.023 |
| Dielectric Loss (@GHz) |
D2520-95 |
At 25°C |
0.0008 (@10.6) |
0.0007 (@10.4) |
0.0005 (@7.0) |
0.0001 (@9.9) |
0.003 (@7.3) |
| Volume Resistivity (ohm-cm) |
D 257 |
At 25°C |
>1.0E + 15 |
>1.0E + 15 |
>1.0E + 15 |
>1.0E + 15 |
>1.0E + 15 |
| - |
At 300°C |
1.3E + 14 |
2.3E + 14 |
2.0E + 14 |
4.0E + 13 |
7.9E + 12 |
| - |
At 700°C |
2.5E + 09 |
7.1E + 09 |
8.1E + 09 |
5.1E + 09 |
7.7E + 09 |
Source: Superior Technical Ceramics
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