Aluminium Alloys - Aluminium 5754 Properties, Fabrication and Applications

Aluminium 5754 has excellent corrosion resistance especially to seawater and industrially polluted atmospheres.

Aluminium Alloys Explained

It has higher strength than 5251. This high strength makes Aluminium 5754 highly suited to flooring applications.

After rolling, Aluminium 5754 spontaneously softens until it reaches a stable condition.

Chemical Composition of Aluminium 5754

Table 1. Chemical composition for aluminium alloy 5754

Element % Present
Si 0.4
Fe 0.4
Mn 0.5
Mg 2.6-3.2
Al Balance

 

Properties of Aluminium 5754

Mechanical Properties of Aluminium 5754

Table 2 (a). Mechanical properties for aluminium alloy 5754 H111 Treadplate

BS EN 485-2:2008
Sheet
0.2mm to 6.00mm
Property Value
Proof Stress 60 Min MPa
Tensile Strength 160 - 200 MPa
Elongation A50 mm 12 Min %
Hardness Brinell 44 HB

*Properties above are for material in the H111 condition.
Some thicknesses have a slightly higher minimum elongation requirement.


Table 2 (b). Mechanical properties for aluminium alloy 5754 H114

BS EN 485-2:2008
Aluminium Sheet
0.2mm to 6.00mm
Property Value
Proof Stress 80 Min MPa
Tensile Strength 190 - 260 MPa
Elongation A50 mm 12 Min %
Hardness Brinell 52 HB

*Properties above are for material in the H114 condition


Table 2 (c). Mechanical properties for aluminium alloy 5754 H22

BS EN 485-2:2008
Sheet & Plate
0.2mm to 40mm
Property Value
Proof Stress 130 Min MPa
Tensile Strength 220 - 270 MPa
Elongation A50 mm 7 Min %
Hardness Brinell 63 HB

*Properties above are for material in the H22 condition.
Some thicknesses have a slightly higher minimum elongation requirement.


Table 2 (d). Mechanical properties for aluminium alloy 5754 H24

BS EN 485-2:2008
Sheet & Plate
0.2mm to 25mm
Property Value
Proof Stress 160 Min MPa
Tensile Strength 240 - 280 MPa
Elongation A50 mm 6 Min %
Hardness Brinell 70 HB

*Properties above are for material in the H24 conditions.
Some thicknesses have a slightly higher minimum elongation requirement.


Table 2 (e). Mechanical properties for aluminium alloy 5754 H26

BS EN 485-2:2008
Sheet
0.2mm to 6mm
Property Value
Proof Stress 190 Min MPa
Tensile Strength 265 - 305 MPa
Elongation A50 mm 4 Min %
Hardness Brinell 78 HB

*Properties above are for material in the H26 conditions.
Some thicknesses have a slightly higher minimum elongation requirement.


Physical Properties of Aluminium 5754

Table 3. Physical properties for aluminium alloy 5754

Property Value
Density 2.66 kg/m3
Melting Point 600°C
Modulus of Elasticity 68 GPa
Electrical Resistivity 0.49 x 10-6 Ω.m
Thermal Conductivity 147 W/m.K
Thermal Expansion 24 x 10-6/K

Alloy Designations

Aluminium 5754 also corresponds to the following standard designations and specifications:

  • A95754
  • Al Mg3
  • Al 3.1Mg Mn Cr
  • AW-5754

Fabrication of Aluminium 5754

Welding

Aluminium 5754 has excellent weldability. The recommended filler alloy is 5356

Fabrication Response

Table 4. Fabrication response for aluminium alloy 5754

Process Rating
Workability – Cold Very good
Machinability Average
Weldability – Gas Excellent
Weldability – Arc Excellent
Weldability – Resistance Excellent
Brazability Poor
Solderability  

 

Temper

The most common tempers for 5754 aluminium are shown below with H111 being the most common treadplate temper

  • O – Soft
  • H111 - Some work hardening imparted by shaping processes but less than required for H11 temper
  • H22 - Work hardened by rolling then annealed to quarter hard
  • H24 - Work hardened by rolling then annealed to half hard
  • H26 - Work hardened by rolling then annealed to three-quarter hard

Applications of Aluminium 5754

Aluminium 5754 is used in:

  • Treadplate
  • Shipbuilding
  • Vehicle bodies
  • Rivets
  • Fishing industry equipment
  • Food processing
  • Welded chemical and nuclear structures

Supplied Forms

Aluminium 5754 is supplied by Aalco as either 5-bar treadplate or rice grain treadplate

 

DISCLAIMER

This Data is indicative only and must not be seen as a substitute for the full specification from which it is drawn. In particular, the mechanical property requirements vary widely with temper, product and product dimensions. The information is based on our present knowledge and is given in good faith. However, no liability will be accepted by the Company is respect of any action taken by any third party in reliance thereon.

As the products detailed may be used for a wide variety of purposes and as the Company has no control over their use; the Company specifically excludes all conditions or warranties expressed or implied by statute or otherwise as to dimensions, properties and/or fitness for any particular purpose.

Any advice given by the Company to any third party is given for that party’s assistance only and without liability on the part of the Company. Any contract between the Company and a customer will be subject to the company’s Conditions of Sale. The extent of the Company’s liabilities to any customer is clearly set out in those Conditions; a copy of which is available on request.

This information has been sourced, reviewed and adapted from materials provided by Aalco - Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metals Stockist.

For more information on this source, please visit Aalco - Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metals Stockist.

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Comments

  1. ahmed elgzaar ahmed elgzaar Egypt says:

    What is the best inhibitor used for Al 5756 in acid medium?

The opinions expressed here are the views of the writer and do not necessarily reflect the views and opinions of AZoM.com.

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