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Effect of Titanium on The Properties of Cu-Hf Metallic Glasses

Metallic glasses are a relatively new type of material with astounding properties that have lead to them being called the wonder materials of the future.

Unlike standard metals, metallic glass materials don’t have a crystalline microstructure with defined grains. They have a range of extraordinary properties which make them attractive to engineers and materials scientists. These properties include exceptional strength, elasticity and magnetic properties.

Previously, metallic glasses could only be formed in thin ribbons. This has restricted their application to date to applications such as ultra soft magnetic materials in power and high frequency cores for transformers, chokes, inductors and other similar devices. Recently, techniques have been found that can produce these innovative materials in bulk forms. This opens up a range of new engineering applications for metallic glasses.

In this work researchers from University of Sheffield and Instituto de Investigaciones Metalurgicas (UMSNH), I. A. Figueroa, H.A. Davies, I. Todd, J. A. Verduzco and P. Hawksworth, produced bulk amorphous rods of Cu-Hf and Cu-Hf-Ti and determined the critical glassy diameter of these alloy families.

The researchers found that the substitution of Hf by Ti causes an increase in the glass-forming ability. As the Ti content increases, the glass transition temperature and crystallization temperature decrease for the alloys investigated. They also found that the alloys with the highest glass transition temperature to crystallization temperature (Tg/Tl value) showed the best glass forming ability.

The article is available to view at https://www.azom.com/Details.asp?ArticleID=3626

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