Sep 13 2012
	Topics Covered
	Introduction
	Chemical Composition
	Physical Properties
	Mechanical Properties
	Thermal Properties
	Other Designations
	Fabrication and Heat Treatment
	     Machinability
	     Welding
	     Heat Treatment
	Introduction
	Pure copper has good electrical and thermal conductivity. More than 400 varieties of copper alloys are available. Alloys can be freely formed by copper than most metals.
	The following datasheet gives an overview of UNS C91700 copper alloy.
	Chemical Composition
	The chemical composition of UNS C91700 copper alloy is tabulated below.
	
		
			| Element | Content (%) | 
		
			| Cu | 85.0-87.5 | 
		
			| Sn | 11.3-12.5 | 
		
			| Ni | 1.30-2.0 | 
		
			| P | 0.30 | 
		
			| Pb | 0.25 | 
	
	Physical Properties
	The following table shows physical properties of UNS C91700 copper alloy.
	
		
			| Properties | Metric | Imperial | 
		
			| Density | 8.75 g/cm3 | 0.316 lb/in³ | 
	
	Mechanical Properties
	The mechanical properties of UNS C91700 copper alloy are outlined in the following table.
	
		
			| Properties | Metric | Imperial | 
		
			| Hardness, Brinell | 85 | 85 | 
		
			| Tensile strength | 305 MPa | 44200 psi | 
		
			| Yield strength | 150 MPa | 21800 psi | 
		
			| Elongation at break (in 50 mm) | 16% | 16% | 
		
			| Elastic modulus | 117 GPa | 17000ksi | 
		
			| Machinability (UNS C36000 (free-cutting brass) = 100) | 20 | 20 | 
		
			| Poisson's ratio | 0.34 | 0.34 | 
	
	Thermal Properties
	The thermal properties of UNS C91700 copper alloy are given in the following table.
	
		
			| Properties | Metric | Imperial | 
		
			| Thermal expansion co-efficient (@ 20-200°C/68-392°F) | 16.2 µm/m°C | 9.00 µin/in°F | 
		
			| Thermal conductivity (@ 20°C/68°F) | 71.0 W/mK | 493 BTU in/hr.°F | 
	
	Other Designations
	Other designations that are equivalent to UNS C91700 copper alloy include:
	Machinability
	The machinability rating of UNS C91700 copper alloy is 20.
	Welding
	UNS C91700 copper alloy can be welded using brazing, soldering, carbon arc welding, coated metal arc welding, oxyacetylene welding, and gas shielded arc welding methods.
	Heat Treatment
	UNS C91700 copper alloy can be stress relieved at 260°C (500°F). The time taken for stress relieving is about 1hr/ in. of section thickness. It does not respond to heat treatment.