Copper Casting Alloy UNS C97400

Topics Covered

Introduction
Chemical Composition
Physical Properties
Mechanical Properties
Fabrication and Heat Treatment
Machinability
Welding
Heat Treatment

Introduction

UNS C97400 alloy is anti-corrosive and ductile. The addition of iron to the alloy makes it resistant to sea-water. UNS C97400 alloy is hence used in marine applications, condensers and heat exchangers.

The following datasheet will discuss in detail about UNS C97400 alloy.

Chemical Composition

The chemical composition of UNS C97400 alloy is given in the following table.

Element Content (%)
Copper, Cu 59
Tin, Sn 3
Lead, Pb 5
Nickel, Ni 17
Zinc, Zn 16

Physical Properties

The following table details the physical properties of UNS C97400 alloy.

Properties Metric Imperial
Density 8.72 g/cm3 0.315 lb/in3

Mechanical Properties

The mechanical properties of UNS C97400 alloy are shown in the following table.

Properties Metric Imperial
Hardness, Brinell 70 70
Tensile strength 262 MPa 38000 psi
Yield strength 117 MPa 17000 psi
Machinability 60 60
Elongation at break 20.00% 20.00%
Elastic modulus 117 GPa 16969 ksi
Poisson's ratio 0.34 0.34

Fabrication and Heat Treatment

Machinability

UNS C97400 alloy has a machinability rating of 60.

Welding

The preferred welding techniques for UNS C97400 alloy are soldering and brazing. Coated metal arc welding, gas shielded arc welding, carbon arc welding and oxyacetylene welding are not recommended for this alloy.

Heat Treatment

UNS C97400 alloy does not respond to heat treatment.


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