Dec 20 2012
Topics Covered
IntroductionChemical CompositionPhysical PropertiesMechanical PropertiesApplications
Introduction
Super alloys or high performance alloys are used at environments with very high temperature above 540ºC(1000ºF) where deformation resistance and high surface stability are chiefly required. They have good oxidation and creep resistance. Cobalt-base, nickel-base and iron-base alloys are the three major types of super alloys. The iron-base super alloys are generally wrought alloys provided with stainless steel technology. Nickel-base and cobalt-base super alloys may be cast or wrought based on its composition or application. Super alloys can be generally forged, rolled to sheet or produced in different shapes. Highly alloyed compositions are formed as castings. They can be strengthened using hardening techniques like work hardening, solid-solution hardening and precipitation hardening.
The following datasheet provides a detailed description of super alloy Allvac 718 OP™.
Chemical Composition
The chemical composition of super alloy Allvac 718 OP™ is listed in the following table.
Element |
Content (%) |
Nickel, Ni |
54 |
Chromium, Cr |
19 |
Iron, Fe |
17 |
Niobium, Nb (Columbium, Cb) |
5.2 |
Molybdenum, Mo |
3.1 |
Titanium, Ti |
0.9 |
Aluminum, Al |
0.5 |
Carbon, C |
0.02 |
Physical Properties
The following table shows the physical properties of super alloy Allvac 718 OP™.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Density |
8.19 g/cm³ |
0.296 lb/in³ |
Mechanical Properties
The mechanical properties of super alloy Allvac 718 OP™ are outlined in the following table.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Tensile strength |
1345 MPa |
195100 psi |
Yield strength (@0.2%) |
1104 MPa |
160100 psi |
Elongation at break |
22% |
22% |
Reduction of area |
35% |
35% |
Hardness, Rockwell C |
42 |
42 |
Applications
The following are the major applications of super alloy Allvac 718 OP™:
- Subsurface safety valves
- Packers
- Side pocket mandrels
- Valve gates
- Valve seals
- Valve stems
- Valve seats
- Fasteners, hangers
- Blowout preventers
- Fire safe valves
- Well logging casing