Stainless Steel Grade 316F (UNS S31620)

Topics Covered

Introduction
Chemical Composition
Mechanical Properties
Other Designations
Applications

Introduction

Stainless steel grade 316F possesses high creep strength at high temperatures and good heat resistance. The molybdenum content in this steel helps to increase resistance to marine environments. It has better corrosion resistance than grade 302 and 304 steels.

The following datasheet provides an overview of stainless steel grade 316F.

Chemical Composition

The chemical composition of grade 316F stainless steel is outlined in the following table.

Element Content (%)
Iron, Fe Balance
Chromium, Cr 16-18
Nickel, Ni 10-14
Manganese, Mn 2
Molybdenum, Mo 1.75-2.5
Silicon, Si 1
Phosphorous, P 0.2
Sulfur, S 0.10 (min)
Carbon, C 0.08

Mechanical Properties

The mechanical properties of grade 316F stainless steel are displayed in the following table.

Properties Metric Imperial
Tensile strength 585 MPa 84800 psi
Yield strength 260 MPa 37700 psi
Elongation at break (in 50 mm) 60% 60%
Hardness, Rockwell B 85 85

Other Designations

Equivalent materials to grade 316F stainless steel are given below:

  • AMS 5649
  • SAE 30316F

Applications

Grade 316F stainless steel is used in the following applications:

  • Surgical implants
  • Food and pharmaceutical processing equipment
  • Marine exterior trim
  • Industrial equipment that are used for handling corrosive process chemicals for producing photographic chemicals, inks, rayons, paper, bleaches, textiles, and rubber.

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